According to statistics, they suffer from a 20% fungus of the total population.Many let the disease go to a march and then regret, because the disease progresses, changes to other areas of the skin and even internal organs, appear complications, the patient offers aesthetic and physical discomfort.
A disease appears anywhere on the body: skin, internal organs, bone tissues, for example nail plates.Once signs of the disease appear, it is urgent to contact an experienced dermatologist so that the treatment is progressive and the patient gets rid of pain, several inconveniences.
With foot fungus, the first symptoms usually appear between the fingers.Search, inflammation, dryness and peeling occur here.There are several types of fungi between the fingers, depending on it, the medications also change.The expert must do this.In this article, we will tell what the fungus between the fingers has symptoms, the reasons for how to heal it, consider the photo.
The causes of the fungus between the toes
Regardless of the location of fungal damage, the etiology of the disease remains constant.In 60-70% of people who see a doctor, the fungus causes a type of dermatophytes.But the doctor should accurately establish the appearance.The fungus appears for the following reasons:
- When visiting public places where there is a hot and humid microclimate, there is a high risk of infection.This also applies to these places, not just visitors.In this case, preventive measures should be observed.
- Infection of a family member or roommate.A common floor or rug can become a source of the disease and, in families, the risk is even higher, as it is usually usual to use common hygiene products: cloths, towels, manicure supplies, various toiletries.
- Wearing someone else's clothes (socks) or shoes.
- The risk of infection in people in a risk group, which include patients with low immune protection, vitamin deficiency, living in places with a bad environmental situation, suffering from endocrine diseases such as obesity and diabetes mellitus, or cardiovascular systems, people who take antibiotics and hormonal medications, excessively, with the increase in sweaty and dry legs, pregnant women.
- Skin pathology of the feet and between fingers.
- Wounds, scratches and cuts between the fingers.
- Bad blood supply in the legs.
Fungus symptoms between the toes
The fungus between the fingers appears due to the spread of fungi of a type such as mold, dermatophytes, yeast.
Manifestations of the disease can be divided into the stage.
Thus, at the beginning of the disease, the fungus usually develops secretly.The fungus affects the area between the middle, the ring fingers and the little finger in the legs.Then the disease progresses, passes to its feet.
- The first stage, called deleted, is characterized by the dryness of the skin between the toes, because of this, cracks in the whole foot and in the interdigital zone are formed on the lids, and the upper layer of the dermis is observed.The patient may complain about pain, itching and burns in the affected areas.This stage may not be so noticeable to the patient, so he does not consider it necessary to contact a dermatologist.It is very important to diagnose the disease at this stage to avoid complications and disease progression.
- The second stage is dihydrotic.The manifestations of this stage become noticeable for the patient, with patients who turn to experts.In the second step, papules and inflamed areas appear on the skin.The skin thickens, dryness is more noticeable, the fingers, the legs swell.The itching becomes unbearable, the patient complains of intense pain, especially when walking.The stage brings considerable physical drawback.
- The third stage is the scaled gipertrophifififescoy.The disease progresses, the skin assumes an unpleasant appearance, thickens.Cracks become larger and deeper, the areas are formed.A whitish plate appears on the fingers and among them.The itching may be the same or intensify.
- The fourth and last stage are interginal.At this stage, the affected areas are filled with pus, the inflammation in the form of red areas is very noticeable.It is difficult for the patient to move due to leg pain when walking.The legs swell, the papules open and reserve open wounds, which leads to secondary infection.The disease spreads to other sections of the legs, including nail plates.
Treatment of the fungus between the toes
The dermatologist performs all the necessary procedures for the precise diagnosis of the disease.The fungus genre that affects the skin is installed.
There is an independent diagnostic method of fungus, for which the feet are reduced in a potassium permanganate solution and left for ten minutes.Healthy skin is painted, the patient is not.Thus, you can determine the disease at the beginning of its development and consult a doctor in time.
The doctor interviews the patient.What are its symptoms, how long the disease appears, there are diseases of the internal organs.The dermatologist then conducts a visual inspection of the affected areas.A skin biopsy is performed to clarify the type of fungus.In addition, the following methods are used to diagnose and compose the therapy scheme:
- Study of the skin under the black light lamp (wooden lamp).This procedure is performed quickly - no more than a minute, as ultraviolet can harm health.
- Bacteriological sowing - is performed within 20 days, but thanks to this method, you can accurately establish the type of fungus and the additional treatment course.
The doctor also determines the degree of immune defense.He tells how and how to treat a fungus between his toes.
As the practice shows, the best results can be achieved using various forms of medicines.This treatment is called a complex, includes the use of various forms of medicines (ointments, creams, sprays), undergoing various procedures using the prescription of traditional medicine to improve the effectiveness of medicines.The assistant doctor should prescribe a treatment complex.The duration of therapy can occupy a month and several years, depending on the type of fungus and the stage of the disease.
The following types are usually used:
- Fungus hormonal products between the toes.They include the active substance, which is a hormone.These are the most effective means, but should be used only as prescribed by a doctor and if the common medications do not help.
- Common ointments, creams, gels, drops, sprays.The most common type of medication for therapy.
- Vitamins and minerals.
During treatment, you may suffer physical therapy and it is also recommended to observe the proper nutrition to improve metabolism and increase immunity.
Fungal treatment between popular fingertips
Domestic medicine in its independent manifestation of the therapeutic effect does not carry it, but if you combine it with medications as part of complex therapy as an addition, the result may be very satisfied.It is not recommended to treat a fungus between your fingers at home without consulting a specialist.
Pay attention!
Many medications are prohibited by pregnant women, nursing and children, cause an allergic reaction in patients due to a synthetic composition.In this case, you cannot be without the use of natural means.Before using home remedies, you need to check the patient in an allergic reaction.
Generally, baths with various ingredients are used to treat the fungus between the fingers, such as:
- Salt and baking soda.You can use baths with these components separately and together.The legs are lowered in the water for 15 to 20 minutes, before the procedure required to rinse and dry the legs.After the procedure, also dry with a towel, put socks.
- Apple and wine vinegar effectively destroy the fungus.In water with a concentrated vinegar solution, the legs are reduced for 10 to 15 minutes after the procedure, the legs are not dry.
- A milk decoction is also very effective.It is manufactured and insisted, added to the baths and hold your legs for 20 minutes.This procedure can be performed twice a week.
Lotions recipes are also widespread.Cotton swabs are moistened in them and the affected areas are treated.The following means are used for lotions:
- A potassium permanganate solution is treated and left for fifteen minutes.After the procedure, it is necessary to wash the product well.
- The skin is treated with onion juice for ten minutes.
Fungus treatment between fingers with drug methods
As already mentioned, the best treatment is complex.Includes the use of medicines in various ways.Adults are usually prescribed by stronger ointments and tablets, children - gels and creams.
Fungal medicines are produced in the forms:
- Ointments, creams, gels.
- Sprays, aerosols.
- Drops.
- Tablets and injection solutions.
Medicines can be with hormones in the composition, in this case they cannot be used by children, pregnant and lactating women, as they are very actively affecting the body.The assistant doctor may prescribe them if ordinary medicines do not help.Hormonal drugs have another contraindications and side effects list.
Prevention of fungi between the fingers
For effective treatment and to avoid re -infection with a fungus between the toes, it is recommended to observe preventive measures:
- Increase immunity.To do this, you need to eat right, experiment with light physical activity, temperament, drink vitamins.Do not allow an overdose of drugs.
- Pay attention to overall health, cure diseases of internal organs.
- Do not allow mechanical damage to the legs.
- Try not to visit public places where the habit of fungal cells is possible.
- Don't give strangers and don't wear other people's clothes and shoes.
- Cure all family members with a fungus.
- Follow the rules of hygiene.
- Opposite see a doctor.